Sermon Notes: The Stones of Remembrance

This sermon centers on the biblical memorial of Joshua’s twelve stones as a living template for how communities should remember divine deliverance and the human cost of freedom. The speaker consistently contrasts God’s commanding remembrance with modern indifference, urging listeners to become “living voices” who carry the weight of testimony, honor the ultimate sacrifices behind both spiritual salvation and civil liberty, and teach the next generation the meaning behind our symbols.


The Foundational Act of Remembrance: Joshua and the Twelve Stones

The sermon opens by situating the Israelites at a pivotal threshold: after forty years, the mantle has passed from Moses to Joshua, and the people stand once again on a riverbank—this time at the Jordan, echoing their earlier escape when God parted the Red Sea so they could cross on dry land away from Pharaoh. The Jordan is at flood stage during harvest, its waters rapid and dangerous, making the promise of inheritance visible but inaccessible without divine intervention.

God commands the priests to carry the ark of the covenant—signifying His presence—and step first into the raging waters. When they obey, the water stops and parts, and Israel crosses on dry ground into the promised land. After the crossing, God instructs Joshua to appoint twelve men, one from each tribe, to retrieve twelve large, heavy stones from the riverbed “from right where the priests are standing.” These are not pebbles but burdensome stones, to be carried “on his shoulder” and set where they will stay that night. Their placement marks the precise spot where God’s presence took over, establishing a permanent sign and memorial.

The stones serve a clear, enduring purpose: to remind the people of God’s sovereignty and intervention. Scripture commands that when future generations—especially children—ask why the stones are there, parents must tell the story: the flow of the Jordan was cut off before the ark of the covenant; Israel passed over; the waters stood back; and the stones are a memorial “forever.” The speaker underscores that memorials are not only about recalling events but about giving God glory for what He brought His people from, through, and to—forming the substance of a testimony. Psalm 78 further grounds this mandate: “We will not hide them from the children. We will tell the next generation the praiseworthy deeds of the Lord, his power and the wonders he has done.”


The Modern Tendency to Forget: From Sacred Symbol to Mundane Landmark

The sermon draws a direct line from Israel’s struggle to remember to our own. Once crises pass, people “rush to comfort” and lose sight of deliverance. Monuments devolve into mundane markers—“Turn right at the statue”—with their meaning forgotten. Even the cross can be reduced to mere ornament or “bling,” though it signifies profound sacrifice. Indifference grows out of familiarity: symbols remain in place but become invisible relics because they are inanimate and cannot speak for themselves.

The speaker laments a cultural drift toward convenience over substance—preferring light effort to “heavy lifting.” He names everyday memories of scarcity and hardship (e.g., searching for water, eating Spanish rice from a can, Vienna sausages) as examples we too quickly bury once comfort returns. He urges holiday mindfulness: enjoy rest, but also pause to reflect on why a day exists. He warns that as generations pass, history is often reduced to a school requirement and forgotten; this neglect obscures the real sacrifices that secure freedom. Compassion is urged for veterans—those homeless, mentally broken, or hungry—whose suffering embodies costs many take for granted.

At the heart of this critique is a simple principle: symbols only carry meaning when a living voice explains their reason. Without witness, familiarity breeds indifference; the statue still stands, but it is “as though it is not seen.” The antidote is deliberate remembrance that honors the weight of ultimate sacrifice and invites people to sit with the grief of families who keep an empty chair at the table.


The High Cost of Freedom: The Cross and National Sacrifice

Expanding from the stones to broader memorials, the sermon presents the cross as the ultimate sign of Christ’s sacrifice for salvation—an emblem never to be trivialized as mere ornament. Every salvation entails sacrifice; often, it is the ultimate sacrifice. In parallel, Memorial Day commemorates men and women who “gave their lives” for national freedom. The speaker stresses that liberties—civil and spiritual—carry a price, at times the highest possible.

He urges listeners not to rush into holiday relaxation without reflection. While some gather with joy, others gather around an “empty seat” borne of loss. He highlights historical struggles—World War One, World War Two, European oppressions—and notes that outcomes we now take for granted could have turned out differently. The sacrifices were widespread and real: all races served, including the Tuskegee Airmen; women labored to carry mail and sustain back-office operations; men died on Hacksaw Hill; many contributed at every level to secure freedom. This remembrance should evoke a breaking heart for veterans in need, acknowledging that our ordinary liberties were bought with lives.

The sermon returns to Joshua’s directive—remember. God wanted His people to memorialize deliverance and the freedoms He gave. Likewise, the cross compels remembrance of the price paid for eternal life. The same theme resurfaces: heavy stones symbolize the labor of honoring sacrifice; recognition requires bearing weight, worshipful closeness to God’s presence, and explicit testimony to future generations: “Let the redeemed of the Lord say so.” Memorials exist to remember and to give God glory for what He brought us through.


The Labor of Remembrance: Personal Testimonies and “Heavy Lifting”

Remembrance is not passive nostalgia; it is effortful witness. The heavy stones signal that honor involves burden-bearing and intentional labor. The speaker calls listeners to carry their own “stones of remembrance” by sharing specific testimonies—stories in which only God could have intervened—and by telling children and grandchildren what God has done. This practice builds gratitude, shifts dependence from self to God, and reinforces trust that an unchanging God who helped before will help again.

A vivid personal story illustrates the value of hard work forging bonds. The speaker, his son, son-in-law, and friends replaced a truck alternator together: diagnosing, contorting under the vehicle, collecting rust and grease, banging knuckles, and persevering until the engine “crunk that switch and that bad boy fired up,” with the meter confirming success. The sweat and grime proved worthwhile, yielding two enduring outcomes: a common-bond relationship and the satisfaction of completing the job. This concrete “heavy lifting” models how tough journeys teach skills, deepen ties, and pay future dividends—explaining, as Stacy quipped, why mechanics charge so much and how knowledge learned cuts time in later repairs.

From this, the speaker draws practical counsel for life’s hard passages:

  • Ask for help when you do not know how to proceed.
  • Encourage one another while you labor.
  • Celebrate results when God brings you through.

He warns that society is losing the willingness to carry legacy’s weight. The corrective is to choose hard work, deliberately transmit lessons learned, and help others as they go through their own trials—so they, too, can help the next person. Such “labor of remembrance” is an attitude of worship that honors God’s faithfulness and cements communal memory.


The Command to Be a Living Voice for Silent Monuments

The sermon culminates in a call to action: remembrance is a command, not an option. Stones, monuments, crosses, and flags cannot speak; they need human witnesses. Joshua’s directive to tell the children “why these stones are here” is non-negotiable, and Jesus’ Great Commission—“Go ye into the entire world and tell the story”—charges believers to be voices for the symbol, narrators for the memorial, and ambassadors of struggle and grace.

Practical pathways are outlined. Share with your children, grandchildren, and anyone within reach the cost behind the liberties you enjoy. Explain that “everything has a cost,” and that the peace of a simple Sunday gathering or a flag at a cemetery signifies sacrifices paid. Honor families with the empty chair by sitting with their grief; let the weight of ultimate sacrifice puncture modern cynicism. Engage people daily—every place you go—recognizing that influence need not always resolve a problem to be meaningful.

A final everyday vignette reinforces the point: at a doctor’s office, the speaker identifies with a man’s frustration after being turned away for arriving five minutes late, when the speaker himself had waited an hour. Even without resolving the situation, identification brings relief; witness comforts. Each day provides opportunities to gather, to understand that freedom comes at a cost, and to tell the story so symbols regain their voice through living testimony.

Sermon Notes: Uncompromised: The Power of One Name

Series: Acts: To the Ends of the Earth (Sermon 3)

Scripture Focus: Acts 4:5–12 (Context: Acts 3:1–4:22)

The Big Idea:True boldness is born when our fear of man is swallowed up by the authority of Jesus.

The Hook (Introduction)

  • The Tension of Confrontation: Think about a time you had to stand up for something when you were completely outnumbered. The knot in your stomach, the sweat on your palms. It’s easy to have conviction in a room full of people who agree with you. It is entirely different when you are standing in a room full of people who have the power to destroy you.
  • Where We Are: Two weeks ago, we saw the Holy Spirit fall at Pentecost. Today, the honeymoon phase of the early church is officially over. A lame man was healed at the Temple gate (Acts 3). The crowds gathered, Peter preached Jesus, and the religious authorities panicked. They threw Peter and John in jail overnight.
  • The Turning Point:This morning, they aren’t dealing with a curious crowd anymore. They are on trial.

The Text: Acts 4:5–12 (The Breakdown)

The Power Dynamic (Verses 5–7)

“The next day the rulers, the elders and the teachers of the law met in Jerusalem. Annas the high priest was there, and so were Caiaphas, John, Alexander and others of the high priest’s family. They had Peter and John brought before them and began to question them: ‘By what power or what name did you do this?’”

  • The Intimidation Factor: Look at the names listed. Annas and Caiaphas. This is the exact same political and religious mafia that orchestrated the crucifixion of Jesus just a few weeks prior. They wielded absolute authority.
  • The Contrast: Standing before this elite, highly educated, fiercely powerful council are two Galilean fishermen—”unschooled, ordinary men.
  • The Interrogation: Notice their question: By what name did you do this?” In the ancient world, a “name” carried legal backing and spiritual authority. They are demanding to know who gave these peasants a license to disrupt the peace.

Cross Reference Scripture

  • Luke 22:66“At daybreak the council of the elders of the people, both the chief priests and the teachers of the law, met together, and Jesus was led before them.”
  • Psalm 2:2“The kings of the earth rise up and the rulers band together against the Lord and against his anointed one,”

Theological Reflection

The gathered Sanhedrin represents the absolute apex of human religious, judicial, and political hierarchy operating in opposition to the Kingdom of God. By placing Peter and John literally in the center of their assembly, this council attempts to exert institutional intimidation to suppress the baseline cosmic reality: earthly rulers are fundamentally subordinate to the sovereignty and power of the Creator.

Why We Struggle

We naturally fear institutional power, elite criticism, and being outnumbered by those who hold social or professional leverage over us. The default human trap is to compromise our convictions, soften our speech, or shrink back in silence when facing a hostile majority or an intimidating environment.

Our Response

Recognize that opposition from worldly structures is expected, and anchor your confidence in God rather than the approval of human institutions.

The Source of Boldness (Verse 8)

“Then Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, said to them: ‘Rulers and elders of the people!’”

  • The Supernatural Pivot: This is the most crucial note in the text. Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit.
  • The Reality Check: Remember who Peter is. The last time Peter was in the courtyard of the High Priest, he was so terrified of a servant girl that he denied even knowing Jesus. He ran. He broke. What changed?
    • Peter didn’t take a self-help course. He didn’t muster up inner strength. He was filled with the Holy Spirit.
  • The Principle: Christian boldness is not a personality trait; it is a spiritual fruit.

Cross Reference Scripture

  • Luke 12:11–12“When you are brought before synagogues, rulers and authorities, do not worry about how you will defend yourselves or what you will say, for the Holy Spirit will teach you at that time what you should say.”
  • Proverbs 28:1“The wicked flee though no one pursues, but the righteous are as bold as a lion.”

Theological Reflection

True spiritual courage is an explicitly supernatural endowment, not a product of human preparation or physiological grit. The sudden filling of the Holy Spirit alters the spiritual paradigm of the trial entirely: it elevates a weak, broken human instrument into a prophetic voice capable of confronting systemic spiritual darkness with absolute divine authority.

Why We Struggle

We mistakenly believe that spiritual courage is a product of human grit, eloquence, or a naturally bold personality type. The default human trap is to rely on our own intellect or preparation when backed into a corner, which inevitably leads to fear and failure when our personal resources run dry.

Our Response

Depend daily on the filling of the Holy Spirit rather than your own strength to speak and live out the truth of the gospel.

The Holy Defiance (Verses 9–11)

“‘If we are being called to account today for an act of kindness shown to a man who was lame and are being asked how he was healed, then know this, you and all the people of Israel: It is by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified but whom God raised from the dead, that this man stands before you healed. Jesus is “the stone you builders rejected, which has become the cornerstone.”’”

  • The Divine Sarcasm: Peter points out the absurdity of the trial. Are we seriously on trial for an act of kindness to a crippled man?
  • The Indictment: Peter doesn’t flinch. He speaks the name they hate: Jesus Christ of Nazareth. Then he drops a devastating line: “…whom YOU crucified, but whom GOD raised.
  • The Scriptural Proof: Peter quotes Psalm 118:22. He tells the master builders of Israel that they threw away the most important stone in the architecture of God’s kingdom.

Cross Reference Scripture

  • Psalm 118:22“The stone the builders rejected has become the cornerstone;”
  • Acts 2:24“But God raised him from the dead, freeing him from the agony of death, because it was impossible for death to keep its hold on him.”

Theological Reflection

The miracle of physical restoration (sozo) functions as an undeniable, visible vindication of Christ’s resurrection. While the human “builders” of Israel evaluated Jesus and formally deemed Him useless, God executed a sovereign reversal of their decision—exalting the crucified Nazarene as the foundational cornerstone upon which the entire cosmos is anchored.

Why We Struggle

We struggle to trust that God’s paradigm of victory is greater than our visible culture. When the world labels our faith as outdated, irrelevant, or foolish, our default trap is to evaluate our spiritual standing based on worldly approval rather than the ultimate, historic vindication of the resurrected Christ.

Our Response

Recognize that the world’s rejection of Christ does not diminish His authority, and build your entire life upon Him as your secure foundation.

The Uncompromised Claim (Verse 12)

Salvation is found in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given to mankind by which we must be saved.”

  • The Ultimate Exclusivity: This is the mountain peak of the text. Peter leaves zero room for cultural compromise or religious pluralism. He doesn’t say Jesus is a way, or a helpful way, or the Jewish way. He says He is the only way.
  • The Definition of Salvation: In Greek, the word for “healed” in verse 10 (sozo) is the exact same root word used for “saved” in verse 12 (soterian). Peter is making a brilliant connection: The same Jesus who just physically put a broken man back together is the only One who can spiritually put a broken humanity back together.

Cross Reference Scripture

  • John 14:6“Jesus answered, ‘I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.’”
  • 1 Timothy 2:5“For there is one God and one mediator between God and mankind, the man Christ Jesus,”
  • Philippians 2:9–10“Therefore God exalted him to the highest place and gave him the name that is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth,”

Theological Reflection

The claim of Christ’s exclusivity is rooted in an unalterable, divine, legal reality (dei—meaning “must”). Salvation is not a humanly negotiated path or an open-ended spiritual philosophy; it is a specific, historical rescue operation initiated by God the Father through the singular, supreme authority of the name of His Son.

Why We Struggle

We live in a pluralistic culture that treats absolute truth as offensive and values subjective preferences above all else. The default human trap is to apologize for, dilute, or omit the exclusive claims of Jesus Christ in order to maintain social comfort and avoid being labeled narrow-minded or intolerant.

Our Response

Boldly affirm and proclaim the exclusive, life-saving reality of Jesus Christ without compromising to fit cultural trends.

The Core Takeaways (The So-What?)

Boldness Requires a Shift in Authority

We experience fear when we give people greater weight in our minds than we give God. The Sanhedrin thought they were the judges and Peter was on trial. Peter knew that God was the Judge and the Sanhedrin was on trial.

  • Application: Whose opinion carries the ultimate weight in your life? Your co-workers? Your culture? Your social circle? Or the name of Jesus?

The Gospel is Intentionally Exclusive because it is Universally Sufficient

Our modern culture despises the exclusivity of Acts 4:12. We want a buffet-style spirituality where all roads lead to the same place. But a rescue mission has to be specific. If a building is burning down, you don’t complain that there is only one fire escape; you just thank God there is an exit.

  • Application: We do not apologize for the exclusivity of Jesus. We celebrate it, because the One who is the only way is available to anyone who calls on His name.

You Cannot Hiddenly Spend Time with Jesus

Later in verse 13, the council noted that these were ordinary men, but they took note that “they had been with Jesus.” * Application: The ultimate proof of the gospel isn’t a flawless theological argument; it’s a life so profoundly shaped by the presence of Christ that even your critics recognize His mark on you.

The Landing (Conclusion & Call to Action)

  • The Challenge: Every day, culture asks us the same question the Sanhedrin asked Peter: By what authority are you living your life? Are you living by the name of self-preservation? The name of career advancement? The name of political ideology?
  • The Invitation: There is only one name that holds the weight of your salvation. There is only one name that can heal what is broken inside of us.
  • Closing Prayer: Pray for Spirit-led boldness this week. Pray that our church would be marked not by our eloquence or our status, but by the undeniable reality that we have been with Jesus.

Closing Reflection

HEAD (What we are to understand)

Understand that human structures, cultures, and leaders will systematically reject the ultimate authority of Jesus Christ. The conflict in Acts 4 highlights a fundamental truth: the gospel operates on a completely different paradigm of authority. The absolute exclusivity of salvation through the name of Jesus is a divine decree established through the historical realities of His crucifixion and resurrection. To compromise this truth is to discard the very foundational cornerstone holding all reality together.

HEART (How should we feel)

Feel a profound sense of humility, relief, and divine security. You do not have to exhaust yourself striving for self-preservation or manufacturing your own platforms of spiritual power. The weight of your eternal standing and daily strength rests on a name that has already defeated death and outlasted empires. Let your fear of human rejection be entirely swallowed up by the awe and overwhelming gratitude of serving the supreme Lord of the cosmos.

HAND (What should we do)

Examine your daily rhythms and explicitly identify where you have minimized the name of Jesus to blend smoothly into your social or professional environments. Actively step into moments of cultural tension with Spirit-led boldness rather than human anger. Use your life to perform quiet “acts of kindness” that demand a spiritual explanation, and confidently point those around you to the healing authority of Jesus Christ.

Key Takeaways

  1. Opposition from Worldly Structures is Expected: Standing before intimidating systems or counter-cultural pressure is a baseline element of biblical obedience, not a sign that God’s plan is failing.
  2. True Courage is Supernaturally Supplied: Boldness is a spiritual fruit, not a personality trait. The Spirit equips ordinary, broken people with the exact words and resilience needed for moments of crisis.
  3. The Divine Reversal of the Cross: What human systems evaluate as foolish or useless, God exalts as the absolute, indispensable cornerstone of salvation and truth.
  4. The Gospel is Intentionally and Mercifully Exclusive: There are no alternative paths to spiritual and cosmic restoration. Jesus is the singular, universally sufficient rescue operation given to a broken world.

Sermon Notes: The Small Jar – When Motherhood Meets Miracles

Message Outline

Scripture: 2 Kings 4:1–7

Part I: The Cry of the Crisis (Verse 1)

The wife of a man from the company of the prophets cried out to Elisha, “Your servant my husband is dead, and you know that he revered the Lord. But now his creditor is coming to take my two boys as his slaves.”

Cross References:

  • Psalm 34:17: “The righteous cry out, and the Lord hears them; he delivers them from all their troubles.”
  • Exodus 22:22-23: “Do not take advantage of the widow or the fatherless. If you do and they cry out to me, I will certainly hear their cry.”

Why We Struggle:

We struggle with the “Creditor at the Door.” Whether it’s a financial debt, an emotional deficit, or a family crisis, we often feel like we are losing our legacy because of an empty situation we didn’t create.

Expository Insight:

This mother did not stay silent; she communicated her need clearly to the source. In the ancient world, a widow without a husband was structurally vulnerable. The “Creditor” represents a harsh world that demands payment even when your “tomb” is empty.

Our Response:

Follow the mother’s lead: When the system is failing, don’t just work harder—cry out. Take the crisis to the Lord and speak clearly about the debt you are facing.

Part II: The Inventory of the “Nothing” (Verse 2)

Elisha replied to her, “How can I help you? Tell me, what do you have in your house?” “Your servant has nothing there at all,” she said, “except a small jar of olive oil.”

Cross References:

  • John 6:9: “Here is a boy with five small barley loaves and two small fish, but how far will they go among so many?”
  • 1 Kings 17:12: ““As surely as the Lord your God lives,” she replied, “I don’t have any bread—only a handful of flour in a jar and a little olive oil in a jug. I am gathering a few sticks to take home and make a meal for myself and my son, that we may eat it—and die.””

Why We Struggle:

We struggle with “Nothing at All” Blindness. We focus so much on the “Empty” that we overlook the “Small Jar.” We assume that if we don’t have a full warehouse, we have nothing for God to work with.

Expository Insight:

Elisha performs a resource audit. She starts with “Nothing,” but then corrects herself: “except a small jar.” In the economy of God, the small jar is the only ingredient required for a miracle. The emptying of her status as a wife prepared her for the filling of her status as a provider.

Our Response:

Stop saying you have “nothing.” Look in your house—your skills, your family, your faith—and find the small jar. That small remnant is the seed for your next filling.

Part III: The Process of Preparation (Verses 3–7)

Elisha said, “Go around and ask all your neighbors for empty jars. Don’t ask for just a few. Then go inside and shut the door with your sons and pour oil into all the jars, and as each is filled, put it to one side.” She left him and shut the door with her sons. They brought the jars to her and she kept pouring. When all the jars were full, she said to her son, “Bring me another one.” But he replied, “There is not a jar left.” Then the oil stopped flowing. She went and told the man of God, and he said, “Go, sell the oil and pay your debts. You and your sons can live on what is left.”

Cross References:

  • Malachi 3:10: “Bring the whole tithe into the storehouse, that there may be food in my house. Test me in this,” says the Lord Almighty, “and see if I will not throw open the floodgates of heaven and pour out so much blessing that there will not be room enough to store it.”
  • Ephesians 3:20: “Now to him who is able to do immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine, according to his power that is at work within us,”

Why We Struggle:

We struggle with “Asking for a Few.” We limit God by the size of our vessels. We are afraid to ask neighbors—our community—for help, or we are afraid to shut the door and do the internal work of pouring.

Expository Insight:

This was a DIY miracle. The mother and her sons had to do the labor of gathering empty vessels. The oil only stopped when the “Empty” ran out. The structural integrity of the miracle was limited only by her capacity to collect jars.

Our Response:

This Mother’s Day, “Gather the Jars.” Don’t ask for just a few. Prepare your family for an overflow by creating space for God to fill. Pay your debts—spiritual, emotional, relational—with the grace He provides, and live on the rest.

HEAD – What to Understand

Understand that God uses what you have to fill what you lack. Motherhood is often about taking a small jar of time, energy, or patience and watching God multiply it to save the family legacy.

HEART – What to Feel

Feel the relief that you don’t have to provide the whole ocean of oil; you just have to provide the empty jars. The miracle is in the pouring, not in the owning.

HAND – What to Do

This week, identify the creditor at your door—fear, exhaustion, or debt. Gather your empty jars through prayer and community, shut the door to the noise of the world, and start pouring what little you have left into the hands of the Spirit.

Key Takeaways

  1. The Resource Audit: God never starts with “Nothing.” He always starts with what is already in your house.
  2. The Community Connection: We need our neighbors to provide the vessels for our overflow.
  3. The Capacity Limit: The oil doesn’t stop because God runs out; it stops because we run out of empty space.
  4. The Legacy Saved: God’s provision doesn’t just pay the debt; it provides a future for the family.

Sermon Notes: Completely Filled

We live in the most ‘connected’ era in human history, yet we are arguably facing the greatest communication crisis of all time. We have fiber-optic cables under our oceans and satellites over our heads, yet at our kitchen tables and in our national headlines, we seem to be speaking entirely different languages. We have more ‘noise’ than ever—more opinions, more posts, more shouting—but very little ‘Signal.’ We are connected by technology, but we are deeply divided by ‘Babel.’

For ten days, the disciples sat in a quiet, ‘Empty’ room. They were waiting for a promised ‘Power’ they couldn’t yet define. When it finally arrived in Acts 2, it didn’t come as a new set of rules or a political strategy. It came as a Sound and a Symmetry. It came as the ultimate ‘System Upgrade’ for the human heart.

Today, we’re looking at the moment God broke the ‘Noise’ of the world with the ‘Signal’ of the Spirit. We’re going to see that when God fills an empty space, He doesn’t just give us a ‘feeling’—He gives us a ‘Language’ that can bridge any gap, from the global stage to our own front doors.

The Sound of the Filling

Scripture: Acts 2:1–13 (NIV)


Part I: The Arrival of the Promise (Verses 1–4)

When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.

Cross References:

  • Acts 1:8: “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses…”
  • Ezekiel 37:9: “Then he said to me, ‘Prophesy to the breath… Come, breath, from the four winds and breathe into these slain, that they may live.'”
  • Exodus 19:18: “Mount Sinai was covered with smoke, because the Lord descended on it in fire.”

Note:

Ezekiel 37 shows that when God’s Spirit moves, what was dead comes to life, what was divided is made whole, and what seemed hopeless becomes a testimony of His power.

Why We Struggle: We struggle with God’s timing vs. our urgency. The disciples had to wait ten days after the Ascension for this moment. We often try to manufacture our own “wind” and “fire” through busywork or forced enthusiasm because we are uncomfortable in the silence of the waiting.

Expository Insight: “Pentecost” was the Feast of Weeks, occurring 50 days after Passover. It celebrated the firstfruits of the harvest. Luke, the Physician, uses vivid sensory language: the sound of wind (auditory) and the sight of fire (visual). The wind (pneuma) is the same word for Spirit and Breath. Just as God breathed life into Adam, He is now breathing life into the Church. This isn’t a “private” filling; it “filled the whole house.”

Your Response: Stop trying to “jump-start” your spiritual life in your own strength. If you feel “empty” of power, go back to the posture of the disciples: “together in one place,” waiting in prayerful expectation for the Spirit to move.


Part II: The Global Reach (Verses 5–11)

Now there were staying in Jerusalem God-fearing Jews from every nation under heaven. 6 When they heard this sound, a crowd came together in bewilderment, because each one heard their own language being spoken. 7 Utterly amazed, they asked: “Aren’t all these who are speaking Galileans? 8 Then how is it that each of us hears them in our native language? 9 Parthians, Medes and Elamites; residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia, 10 Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the parts of Libya near Cyrene; visitors from Rome 11 (both Jews and converts to Judaism); Cretans and Arabs—we hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues!

Cross References:

  • Genesis 11:1–9: The Tower of Babel (where God confused languages to scatter people).
  • Isaiah 66:18: “…I am coming to gather all nations and tongues, and they will come and see my glory.”
  • Revelation 7:9: “…a great multitude… from every nation, tribe, people and language, standing before the throne.”

Why We Struggle: We struggle with exclusivity. We often think the Gospel is for “people like us” or stays within our own comfort zones. We find it hard to believe that God wants to speak to the “Parthians and Medes” in our own lives—the people we think are too different or too far away. (Or the Roma People as we learned last week).

Expository Insight: This is the Reversal of Babel. In Genesis, language was used to scatter; here, language is used to gather. Luke lists fifteen different geographic areas, spanning the known world. The miracle wasn’t just in the speaking, but in the hearing. The “Empty” tomb was a local event; the “Filled” Spirit is a global movement. God is removing the communication barrier to ensure everyone hears the “wonders of God.”

Your Response: Ask God to broaden your “geographic scope.” Who is the person in your life who speaks a different “language” (culturally or socially)? Ask the Spirit to give you the words to declare God’s wonders to them in a way they can understand. (Remember: Don’t talk with someone about God until you have talked with God about someone...)


Part III: The Two Reactions (Verses 12–13)

Amazed and perplexed, they asked one another, “What does this mean?” Some, however, made fun of them and said, “They have had too much wine.”

Cross References:

  • 1 Corinthians 2:14: “The person without the Spirit does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God but considers them foolishness…”
  • Luke 24:11: “But they did not believe the women, because their words seemed to them like nonsense.”
  • Acts 17:32: “When they heard about the resurrection of the dead, some of them sneered…”
  • Luke 24:11 But they did not believe the women, because their words seemed to them like nonsense.

Why We Struggle: We struggle with the fear of being misunderstood. We hesitate to live out our faith because we are afraid people will think we’ve “had too much wine”—that we are crazy, irrational, or extreme. We want the “Power” without the “Perplexity.”

Expository Insight:Every move of God produces a division.

  • There are those who ask, “What does this mean?” (the Seekers)
  • and those who say, “They are drunk” (the Scorners).

Luke notes that even the most “infallible proof” of the Spirit’s power will be dismissed by some as a mere physical intoxication. Peter will address this in the very next verse, but the takeaway here is that the Church’s power isn’t validated by public opinion, but by the “wonders of God” being proclaimed.

Your Response: Don’t be discouraged by the “mockers” in your life. Their reaction is actually a sign that something supernatural is happening. Stay focused on the question “What does this mean?” and be ready to give an answer for the hope that is in you.

Close With Reading Acts: 14-39


Closing Reflection (Head, Heart, Hand)

HEAD – What to Understand Understand that Pentecost is the “Filling” of the “Empty” space Jesus left behind. The Holy Spirit is not a vague influence; He is the physical presence of God’s power made available to every believer. The mission is global, and the power is supernatural.

HEART – What to FeelFeel the “Violent Wind” of change. The disciples were no longer “frightened” in a locked room; they were public, bold, and diverse. Feel the heat of the “fire” that purifies our motives and fuels our witness.

HAND – What to DoLook for the “Pentecost moments” this week. Where is God asking you to speak a word of “wonder” to someone else? Don’t wait until you feel “qualified”—the Spirit is the one who “enables” the speech.


Key Takeaways

  1. The Promise Kept:God always fills what He empties. The empty house became a filled temple.
  2. The Barrier Broken:The Gospel is a “native language” message; it is intended to reach every heart exactly where it is.
  3. The Power of Presence:We don’t go for God; we go with God, clothed in His very breath.
  4. The Inevitable Division:Expect both amazement and mockery. Neither changes the truth of what God is doing.
  5. Expect the Divide:Supernatural living will always be ‘Perplexing‘ to a natural world.

5-3-2026 Sermon Transcript

The Modern Paradox of Communication

The pastor opens by naming a tension he finds especially relevant: society lives in a time of unprecedented technological connectivity—fiber optics crossing oceans and pervasive satellites linking the globe—yet effective human communication is ironically deteriorating. He observes breakdowns from dining room tables to workplaces, communities, states, nations, and global relations. Despite being “more well connected” than any previous era, we also appear “more capable of having ineffective communications” than ever. He references Isaiah’s “Come, let us reason together” to underscore God’s call to rational, restorative dialogue, lamenting that people often only seek to reason after relational fallout. This paradox sets the stage for how Pentecost addresses and remedies communication failure.

The Advent of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

Turning to Acts chapter 2, the pastor frames the passage as a glimpse into the birth of the New Testament church. He emphasizes the disciples’ posture of obedience and unity: after Jesus’ ascension, they waited for ten days in an upper room for the promised Holy Spirit. During the fifty-day celebration season culminating in the day of Pentecost, they were “all together in one place,” and suddenly a sound “like a blowing of a violent wind” from heaven filled the house. What seemed like “tongues of fire” separated and rested on each disciple, and “all of them were filled with the Holy Spirit,” beginning to speak in other tongues “as the Spirit enabled.”

This arrival fulfilled Jesus’ promise that the Holy Spirit would grant power for witness. The pastor links this to Ezekiel 37, where God’s Spirit moves to bring life to dead things, breathing hope into those who felt they had none and summoning the “four winds” so Israel might live. He applies this hope personally: God still desires to breathe life into believers through the Holy Spirit, not for private spiritual possession but for public proclamation. He cautions against rushing and attempting spiritual “jumpstarts” in human strength, reminding listeners of repeated biblical guidance to wait upon the Lord, be anxious for nothing—with prayer and supplication—and to trust rather than lean on their own understanding. Luke’s vivid sensory language—the sound like wind, the sight of fire—points to empowerment and purification. The pastor concludes that God often draws people together in strategic seasons (like Pentecost and the Feast of Weeks), creating opportunities for the church to witness with Spirit-born clarity.

Reversing Babel: The Miracle of Unified Understanding

The pastor highlights Pentecost’s central communication miracle: an international crowd hears the gospel “in their own language,” even “down to the essence of the dialect,” so intimately that each listener perceives it as one of their own speaking. He ties this to the Tower of Babel, where rebellious humanity was scattered through linguistic confusion; at Pentecost, by contrast, people who were waiting upon God experienced the reversal—barriers of Babel were broken, scattered peoples were gathered, and language was clarified around a single, clear message. Jerusalem hosted “God-fearing Jews” from “every nation under heaven,” present for the fifty-day Feast of Weeks. When they heard the sound, a crowd gathered in bewilderment and amazement, asking how Galileans could speak their native languages.

The pastor cites the extensive list of attendees—Parthians, Medes, Elamites, residents of Mesopotamia, Judea, Asia, Egypt, parts of Libya near Cyrene, visitors from Rome (both Jews and converts), Cretans, and Arabs—all attesting, “We hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues.” He notes that God often leverages gatherings (like a census at Jesus’ birth or shared meals such as Thanksgiving) to mend relationships and create openings for conversation, aligning with Hebrews’ exhortation to not forsake assembling together. He also clarifies distinctions around tongues, referencing 1 Corinthians 14: unknown tongues edify the speaker, yet God prioritizes clear and consistent understanding, thus interpretation is required when unknown tongues occur. The practical takeaway: shared understanding comes from a shared message, and God’s intent is for that message to reach “the four corners of the earth” in ways that meet the ear of all who would listen.

The Church’s Mission and Method

The pastor defines the church’s mission plainly: to be the voice of Jesus to a world in pain, proclaiming that the answer is Jesus. He insists the method is neither urgency born of self-reliance nor rushed action; rather, it is disciplined waiting upon the Lord for renewed strength and Spirit-guided timing. He cites scriptural directives: do not rush; be anxious for nothing; pray with supplication and thanksgiving; acknowledge God in all ways; be still and know He is God. The gospel’s content is unchanged—John 3 declares God’s love and the promise of eternal life to all who believe—and its scope is universal, intended for all peoples, including those beyond our comfort zones.

Recognizing common reluctance to engage those different from ourselves (our “Medes and Persians”), he urges believers to let God broaden their influence and to reach beyond familiarity. In conflict or philosophical/theological debates with believers and unbelievers alike, he commends a posture of waiting on the Lord for words to speak and grounding responses in Scripture: hiding God’s word in the heart (David), studying to show oneself approved (Hebrews), and being ready to give an answer for the hope within (Peter). He adds practical counsel: talk to God about someone before talking to someone about God; pray continually (Paul); and proclaim God’s wonders. Anticipating mixed reception, he reminds that 1 Corinthians 2 teaches people without the Spirit may regard spiritual truths as foolishness. The Holy Spirit grants conviction and boldness so believers do not trip over anxiety about acceptance or rejection. “Let the redeemed of the Lord say so” frames their stance: articulate whom you believe in, and recognize rejection of the message as rejection of Jesus, not of the messenger.

Peter’s Transformation and Proclamation

To complete “the rest of the story,” the pastor contrasts Peter’s pre-Pentecost instability with his Spirit-transformed boldness. Peter denied knowing Jesus while standing by a fire during Jesus’ judgment, and after hearing of the resurrection, he still lacked direction and went fishing—hardly a posture of waiting. After ten days of waiting with the disciples, he stands differently: Peter rises with the eleven, raises his voice, and addresses the crowd, clarifying, “These people are not drunk… It’s only nine in the morning.” He anchors the phenomenon in prophecy, quoting Joel: in the last days God will pour out His Spirit on all people—sons and daughters prophesy; young men see visions; old men dream dreams; servants (men and women) will prophesy—and God will show cosmic signs before the great and glorious day of the Lord. The promise concludes: “Everyone who calls upon the name of the Lord will be saved.”

Peter then proclaims Jesus of Nazareth as accredited by God through miracles, wonders, and signs known to the audience. He states Jesus was handed over by God’s deliberate plan and foreknowledge, yet the crowd, “with the help of wicked men,” crucified Him. God raised Jesus, freeing Him from the agony of death because death could not hold Him. Peter cites David: “I saw the Lord at my right hand… my heart is glad… you will not abandon me to the realm of the dead; you will not let your Holy One see decay; you have made known to me the path of life; you will fill me with joy in your presence.” He explains David died and is buried, but as a prophet, David foresaw the Messiah’s resurrection, not abandoned to death nor seeing decay.

Peter declares, “God has raised this Jesus to life,” and “we are all witnesses.” Jesus, exalted to God’s right hand, received from the Father the promised Holy Spirit and poured out what the crowd now sees and hears. Peter concludes by citing David again: “The Lord said to my Lord, sit at my right hand until I make your enemies a footstool.” Therefore, “God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Messiah.” The room’s atmosphere shifts; the people are “cut to the heart” and ask, “What shall we do?”

The Unchanging Gospel Response

The pastor describes two predictable reactions to the witness of the gospel, seen in verses 12–13: seekers ask, “What does this mean?” while scorners mock, “They are drunk.” Believers should expect one of these responses. He reiterates 1 Corinthians 2: without the Spirit, people do not accept spiritual truths and may consider them foolishness. Given this, he acknowledges common human desires to be heard and identified with, as well as the fear of being misunderstood, which can lead to guarded speech. The Holy Spirit’s role is crucial: He grants conviction and boldness so believers do not stumble over worries about acceptance or rejection.

Peter’s answer in Acts 2 becomes the church’s timeless response: “Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins,” and “you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.” The promise extends “for you and your children and for all who are far off—for all whom the Lord our God will call.” This unchanging gospel call aligns with the broader New Testament witness: after hearing and believing, believers are marked with the promised Holy Spirit (Ephesians), and salvation is secured by confessing with the mouth “Jesus is Lord” and believing God raised Him from the dead (Romans). The pastor concludes that this message—clear, Spirit-empowered, and delivered with conviction—is the core the church must share in every age.

Sermon Notes: The Great Transition

This sermon unpacks the biblical mandate of the Great Commission and the Ascension, framing it as an active, urgent call for all believers to be witnesses for Christ. The speaker uses a detailed personal anecdote from a mission trip to Romania to illustrate the challenges and importance of reaching those different from ourselves, ultimately emphasizing that the mission is accomplished not by human ability but through the power of the Holy Spirit and a personal commitment to availability.


The Scriptural Foundation and Central Command

The sermon is grounded in two scripture readings: Matthew 28:16-20, which contains the Great Commission, and Acts 1:1-11, detailing Jesus’s final instructions and ascension. The speaker emphasizes that the Great Commission is a pivotal, non-negotiable command from Jesus, not merely a suggestion. This is illustrated by contrasting the “Ten Commandments” with the idea of “ten suggestions.” The command is to actively “go” and make disciples, a mission with the power to change the world. This active nature is compared to the Golden Rule (“Do unto others”), which demands action, unlike more passive philosophies.

The core tasks of this mission are threefold: to make disciples, to baptize, and to teach everything Jesus commanded. However, the ultimate goal is not just sharing information but facilitating transformation. A true disciple is described as someone who doesn’t just know about Jesus but actively “abides in” or “remains in” Him, undergoing a daily process of sanctification to become more like Christ. Even after receiving these instructions, the disciples revealed their lingering worldly focus by asking if Jesus would restore the kingdom to Israel, prompting Jesus to redirect their focus from unknowable timelines to the immediate task of being His witnesses.


Deconstructing the Mission: From Jerusalem to the Ends of the Earth

The speaker analyzes Jesus’s command to be witnesses in “Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and even to the remotest part of the earth” through two lenses: distance and differences. The traditional interpretation views this as a geographical progression:

  • Jerusalem: Local missions among familiar people.
  • Judea: The broader, surrounding community.
  • Samaria: Traveling to a different, cross-cultural place.
  • The ends of the earth: Wherever God calls, no matter how far.

More significantly, the speaker suggests interpreting this command in terms of relational and cultural differences. It is easiest to share one’s faith in “Jerusalem,” with people who are like-minded, such as fellow church members. “Judea” represents a wider community that still shares a similar mindset. The true challenge lies in “Samaria”—stepping out to engage with people who are unknown, disliked, or culturally different. This is paralleled with the historical animosity the Jews held for the Samaritans, whom they considered “impure” and “unclean” due to their mixed heritage and different worship practices following the Assyrian conquest of the northern kingdom. This represents a call to minister even to those from whom we feel divided, like a family that has grown apart.


The “Samaria” Challenge: A Case Study in Romania

The speaker provides a powerful personal illustration of the “Samaria” principle from two mission trips to Romania with his former Baptist church in Georgia. The mission involved supporting American missionaries, David and Susan, in a country where the Christian landscape was predominantly Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox, creating a dynamic similar to that between the Jews and Samaritans. The central conflict was the societal division between the mainstream Romanian population and the marginalized Roma people, often pejoratively called “gypsies.”

The Roma, having immigrated from northern India over a thousand years ago, faced deep-seated prejudice and structural inequality, being viewed as outsiders, untrustworthy, and inferior. This was evidenced by their lack of access to healthcare, education, and housing. Before a mission day in an all-Roma village, some team members expressed negativity and fear, but they were stopped and led in prayer to realign their hearts with God’s mission for “all nations.” The day turned out to be their most successful.

The ingrained prejudice was starkly revealed when a young Romanian pastor told the speaker, “You all have helped many people this week who didn’t deserve it.” The speaker was stunned, later reflecting that none of us “deserve” grace. In another instance, a news reporter covering the mission’s program to feed Roma children asked the missionary, Susan, if the children “merit asylum,” to which she simply replied, “I don’t know how you can ever go wrong feeding.” This experience highlights the difficulty and necessity of overcoming personal and societal biases to fulfill the call to be a witness in our own “Samaria.”


The Source of Power and Personal Response

The sermon transitions to address the ‘how’ of the mission, emphasizing that believers are not expected to accomplish this great task in their own strength. The power comes from the Holy Spirit, as promised by Jesus: “You will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you.” The disciples themselves were ordinary men with common fears and doubts, yet they changed the world by obeying Christ’s command under the Spirit’s power.

The speaker acknowledges common barriers like feelings of inadequacy and the fear of rejection, noting his own difficulty sharing his faith locally compared to on a mission trip where the context is clear. He reassures the audience that when we feel inadequate, God is with us, and the Holy Spirit will provide the words we need. Even when facing rejection, believers must remember that the timing and results belong to God. When overwhelmed by the state of the world, it is crucial to remember that God is in control and we know the end of the story. Just as the angels redirected the disciples’ gaze from the clouds after Jesus’s ascension, telling them to focus on the “now,” believers are called to focus on their present mission with the assurance of Christ’s eventual return.


The Urgent Call to Availability

In the concluding exhortation, the speaker stresses that the Great Commission is not a historical command that ended with the original apostles; it is a continuing mandate for all disciples today. There is a profound sense of urgency, as Jesus commanded his followers to “go,” not “sit and wait.” The ultimate goal is the transformation of lives and the salvation of souls, as it is God’s will that “not one person should perish.”

The speaker offers a key insight: “Don’t talk with someone about God until you’ve talked with God about someone.” This underscores the necessity of prayer before action, ensuring that we move under God’s direction and power, not our own. Believers are merely messengers; it is Christ who saves and the Holy Spirit who transforms. Therefore, the most critical quality a Christian can offer is not talent or eloquence, but availability. God seeks those who are humble and available to be used for His purposes. The sermon culminates in a personal call to action, urging each listener to respond to God’s call as the hymn “Here I Am, Lord” proclaims: “I will go, Lord, if you lead me.” By trusting in Jesus’s promise to be with us always, believers can step out in faith to fulfill their purpose.

Sermon Notes: The Living Proof – The Bridge from Tomb to Throne

1 Corinthians 2:14 NIV The person without the Spirit does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God but considers them foolishness, and cannot understand them because they are discerned only through the Spirit.

The Living Proof: The Bridge from Tomb to Throne

Scripture: Luke 24:36–53 (NIV)

Part I: The Anatomy of a Risen Lord (Verses 36–43)

While they were still talking about this, Jesus himself stood among them and said to them, “Peace be with you.” They were startled and frightened, thinking they saw a ghost. He said to them, “Why are you troubled, and why do doubts rise in your minds? Look at my hands and my feet. It is I myself! Touch me and see; a ghost does not have flesh and bones, as you see I have.” When he had said this, he showed them his hands and feet. And while they still did not believe it because of joy and amazement, he asked them, “Do you have anything here to eat?” They gave him a piece of broiled fish, and he took it and ate it in their presence.

Cross References:

  • 1 John 1:1: “That which was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we have seen with our eyes, which we have looked at and our hands have touched—this we proclaim concerning the Word of life.”
  • John 20:27: “Then he said to Thomas, ‘Put your finger here; see my hands… Stop doubting and believe.'”

Why We Struggle:

We struggle to bridge the gap between “spiritual” ideas and “physical” realities. We often treat Jesus like a ghost—a distant memory or a vague influence—rather than a living, breathing Presence who wants to stand in the middle of our “startled and frightened” rooms today.

Know This:

Jesus meets our doubts with data. He didn’t offer a lecture on faith; He offered His hands for inspection. He ate fish not because He was hungry, but because ghosts don’t have digestive systems. He wanted His disciples to know that the “Living Hope” has a pulse.

Exegetical Commentary:

Luke, the Physician, uses specific anatomical language here. The phrase “flesh and bones” (sarka kai ostea) is a deliberate medical description to refute any idea of a mere vision. The verb for “touch” (psēlaphasate) means to grope or handle—it’s the same word used in the Septuagint for Isaac feeling Jacob’s arms. Luke is documenting a forensic, physical verification of life.

Theological Reflection:

This section establishes the Physicality of the Resurrection. If the body is still in the grave, our faith is empty. But because He has “flesh and bones,” our future physical resurrection is guaranteed. Jesus’ first words, “Peace be with you,” show that His victory over death was intended to provide immediate emotional and spiritual rest for His people.

Your Response:

  • What “ghosts” are you afraid of today?
  • What doubts are “rising in your minds”?
  • Invite the Risen Christ to stand in the middle of those fears and show you His hands.

Part II: The Key to the Scriptures (Verses 44–47)

He said to them, “This is what I told you while I was still with you: Everything must be fulfilled that is written about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets and the Psalms.” Then he opened their minds so they could understand the Scriptures. He told them, “This is what is written: The Messiah will suffer and rise from the dead on the third day, and repentance for the forgiveness of sins will be preached in his name to all nations, beginning at Jerusalem.”

Cross References:

  • Psalm 119:18:Open my eyes that I may see wonderful things in your law.”
  • 2 Corinthians 3:14: “But their minds were made dull, for to this day the same veil remains when the old covenant is read. It has not been removed, because only in Christ is it taken away.”

Why We Struggle:

We struggle to see the “Big Picture.” We often read the Bible as a collection of disconnected rules or stories rather than a single, unified story about Jesus. Like the disciples, we need a “mind-opening” work of the Spirit to move from information to transformation.

Know This:

Jesus is the “Rosetta Stone” of the Bible. The Law, the Prophets, and the Psalms—the three divisions of the Hebrew Bible—all point to Him. The purpose of the Resurrection wasn’t just to prove power, but to fulfill the Promise. The message of “repentance and forgiveness” is the only one that has the authority to change “all nations.

Exegetical Commentary:

The phrase “opened their minds” (diēnoixen auton ton noun) suggests a supernatural removal of a barrier. The word “must” (dei) is a favorite of Luke’s, indicating a “divine necessity.” It wasn’t just a possibility that Jesus would suffer and rise; it was a settled, prophetic requirement.

Theological Reflection:

This is the Christological Interpretation of Scripture. It teaches us that the Old Testament is not “obsolete,” but “revealed” in Christ. The Gospel isn’t a new invention; it is the ancient plan of God finally reaching its climax. This provides the “Content” for the “Power” that is about to come in Acts.

Your Response:

  • Ask the Holy Spirit to “open your mind” as you read the Word this week.
  • Don’t just look for a moral lesson; look for the Messiah on every page.

Part III: The Wait for Power (Verses 48–53)

“You are witnesses of these things. I am going to send you what my Father has promised; but stay in the city until you have been clothed with power from on high.” When he had led them out to the vicinity of Bethany, he lifted up his hands and blessed them. While he was blessing them, he left them and was taken up into heaven. Then they worshiped him and returned to Jerusalem with great joy. And they stayed continually at the temple, praising God.

Cross References:

  • Acts 1:8: “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes on you; and you will be my witnesses…”
  • Isaiah 40:31: “But those who hope in the Lord will renew their strength. They will soar on wings like eagles…”

Why We Struggle:

  • We struggle with “In-Between” times.
  • We want to go from the “Empty Tomb” straight to the “Great Commission” without the “Wait.
  • We often try to do God’s work in our own strength, leading to the “Empty Praise” we discussed in Week 4.

Know This:

  • Witnessing is not just about what you say; it’s about what you’ve been “clothed” with.
  • Jesus’ final act on earth was a blessing. He left them, but He didn’t leave them empty.
  • He left them with a Promise that would eventually turn their “wondering” into “great joy.”

Exegetical Commentary:

The word for “clothed” (enduēsthe) means to be “enveloped” or “sunk into” a garment. It’s not a superficial accessory; it’s a total change of identity. The “vicinity of Bethany” is significant—it’s the site of His previous miracles (raising Lazarus) and His final departure.

Note: Luke notes they returned with “great joy” (charas megalēs), the exact opposite of the “fright” they felt at the beginning of the passage.

Theological Reflection:

  • This is the Doctrine of the Ascension. Jesus’ physical departure was necessary so that the Spirit could be sent to all believers, not just those in one room.
  • The disciples’ “continual” presence in the temple shows that their faith was no longer in hiding;
  • it was public, joyful, and expectant.

Your Response:

  • Are you trying to be a “witness” in your own strength?
  • Practice the “holy waiting” this week.
  • Ask the Father to “clothe” you with His Spirit before you step into your next big project or conversation.

Closing Reflection

HEAD – What to Understand

Understand that the Resurrection was a physical, historical event documented by a meticulous physician. It is the fulfillment of every ancient prophecy and the launchpad for the global mission of the Church.

HEART – What to Feel

Feel the “Great Joy” of the transition. The disciples weren’t sad that Jesus left; they were ecstatic because they finally understood the plan. Feel the security of being “blessed” by a Savior who is now seated at the right hand of the Father.

HAND – What to Do

Identify a “waiting room” in your life—a place where you are waiting for God to move. Instead of pacing with anxiety, stay there with “praising God.” Use this week to prepare your heart for the “power” that God has promised.

Key Takeaways

  1. The Proof is Personal: Jesus invites your inspection; He is not afraid of your doubts.
  2. The Word is Central: You cannot understand the World until you understand the Word through the lens of Jesus.
  3. The Power is Promised: We are called to be witnesses, but we are commanded to be empowered first.
  4. The Departure is a Promotion: Jesus ascended so that He could be with us through His Spirit, anywhere and everywhere.

4-19-26 Sermon Transcript

Notes

Recommissioning in John 21

  • The sermon focuses on John chapter 21, which describes Jesus’s appearance to the disciples by the Sea of Galilee after his resurrection.
  • This period covers the forty days from the resurrection to the ascension.
  • The pastor highlights John’s perspective, who often referred to himself as “the disciple whom Jesus loved.”

Default Response to Stress

  • In times of extreme stress, the brain reverts to a “default” response, going back to what is familiar.
  • Peter exemplifies this human tendency by saying, “I’m going fishing” after all the recent events, despite seeing the empty tomb.
  • He defaulted to what he knew best because he did not understand God’s plan at that moment.

God Meets Us Where We Are

  • The pastor outlines three things God does for believers:
    • Provides proof where there are doubts.
    • Restores instead of accuses in times of failure.
    • Gives power to stand, not to rule.
  • Like the woman at the well, Jesus meets people right where they are, a lesson for believers.

The Miraculous Catch of Fish

  • The disciples, including Peter, Thomas, and the sons of Zebedee, went fishing at night but caught nothing.
  • They fished at night because the nets were less visible to fish and the fish were closer to the surface.
  • Jesus, standing on the shore unrecognized, told them to cast their net on the right side of the boat.
  • This instruction was similar to what Jesus told them in Luke chapter 5, which likely prompted Peter’s memory.
  • They caught such a large number of fish (153) that they could not haul the net in, but the net did not break.

Peter’s Restoration

  • When John recognized Jesus, Peter jumped into the water to get to the shore first.
  • On the shore, Jesus had a fire of burning coals with fish and bread, which was a significant setting.
  • This fire would have reminded Peter of the night he denied Jesus three times around a similar fire.
  • The pastor suggests this was not to condemn Peter but to remind him of his need for grace and to keep him humble.
  • Jesus’s actions—providing the meal, restoring Peter—show that His mercy is greater than our failures.

Application for Believers

  • We often struggle to receive God’s free gift of grace, feeling we must earn it.
  • We should stop trying to “fix the net” or “count the fish” and instead sit at the fire to receive His grace.
  • Believers should avoid the “default trap” of retreating to old ways when facing challenges.
  • Instead of retreating, we should be in a “waiting season,” listening for God’s voice.
  • Fellowship, like sharing a meal, is important for connection and doesn’t need to be a grand event.
  • God uses the very settings of our failures to facilitate restoration and meets us where we are.

4-12-26 Sermon Transcript

Summary

This message by Pastor Page examines the pivotal 40-day period between Jesus’s resurrection and His ascension, as recorded in Luke 24. Pastor Page describes it as “the bridge from the tomb to the throne,” a transitional season that turned the disciples from fearful doubters into joyful, expectant witnesses.

The sermon underscores how Jesus supplied concrete proof of His physical resurrection, confronting their doubts with facts to fortify their faith. This interval was essential for the disciples to grasp the prophecies and to prepare for the sending of the Holy Spirit. It connects this 40-day transformation with other biblical 40-day/year spans, all marking transformative journeys.

The central exhortation encourages believers to trust God’s promises and wait with joy and expectation during their own “in-between” trials, rather than yielding to fear and doubt.

Key Points

1. The Post-Resurrection, Pre-Ascension Period

  • The 40-Day Window
    • A 40-day period followed Jesus’s resurrection before His ascension into heaven—an “in-between” time akin to the “Saturday” between the crucifixion and resurrection.
    • This phase was vital for the disciples’ transformation and contributed more to fueling the Acts narrative than the resurrection event alone. If the account ended at the resurrection, it would have faced criticism and lingering doubt—even among believers.
  • The Road to Emmaus
    • Two disciples traveling to Emmaus were downcast, having lost hope that Jesus would redeem Israel.
    • Jesus walked with them, though they were kept from recognizing Him, likely because they had concluded their expectations would not be met.
    • Beginning with Moses and all the prophets, Jesus explained what the Scriptures said concerning Himself.
    • Their eyes were opened when He broke bread with them, and they recognized Him—then He vanished. Their hearts “burned within them,” obstacles fell away, and they returned to Jerusalem immediately.
  • Jesus’s Appearance to the Disciples
    • After the Emmaus disciples shared their account, Jesus suddenly appeared among the eleven, saying, “Peace be with you.”
    • They were startled and frightened, thinking He was a ghost—fear born of uncertainty and unfamiliar workings.
    • Jesus addressed their doubts with tangible, physical evidence: He showed His hands and feet and invited them to touch Him, saying, “a ghost does not have flesh and bones.”
    • He asked for food and ate a piece of broiled fish in their presence.
    • This encounter shifted them from fear and shock to joy and amazement.

2. Transformation and Faith

  • The Role of the Spirit
    • Referencing 1 Corinthians 2:14, the lecture notes that a person without the Spirit cannot accept or understand the things of God, as they are spiritually discerned.
    • On the road to Emmaus, the disciples’ eyes were opened—illustrating spiritual awakening.
  • The Meaning of “Forty” in the Bible
    • The number forty consistently signals a transformative journey in Scripture.
    • Examples: 40 days and nights of rain for Noah; 40 years of Israel’s wilderness wandering; Moses’s 40 days on Sinai; Jesus’s 40 days in the wilderness.
    • Likewise, the 40 days between resurrection and ascension transformed the disciples from hiding to public witness.
  • From Fear to Joyful Expectation
    • The disciples moved from hiding behind closed doors in fear to continually praising God in the temple.
    • This change flowed from Jesus solidifying their faith by proving His resurrection.
    • The lecture urges listeners not to let “ghosts” of uncertainty breed fear but to truly trust God, especially in difficult times.
  • The Importance of Waiting
    • In trials and “in-between” seasons, believers can either worry or wait on the Lord.
    • Waiting on the Lord means trusting His promises: renewed strength, comfort, and peace that surpasses understanding.
    • The disciples were instructed to stay in the city until they were “clothed with power from on high”—the promised Holy Spirit.

3. Jesus in the Scriptures and the Plan of God

  • The Old Testament Points to Jesus
    • From Genesis to Revelation, Scripture centers on Jesus. On the Emmaus road, He referenced “the Law of Moses, the Prophets, and the Psalms.”
    • Key Old Testament prophecies and types pointing to Jesus:
      • Genesis 3:15: The seed of the woman crushing the serpent’s head.
      • Genesis 22: The sacrifice of Isaac as a picture of the Lamb.
      • Exodus 12: The blood of the unblemished lamb for deliverance.
      • Deuteronomy: The promise of a prophet like Moses.
      • Isaiah 53: The suffering servant.
      • Isaiah 7: The virgin birth.
      • Zechariah 13: The shepherd struck down.
      • Jeremiah 31: The new covenant.
      • Psalm 22: The forsaken king.
      • Psalm 16: The Holy One who would not see decay.
      • Psalm 118: The cornerstone the builders rejected.
  • The Necessity of the Ascension
    • Jesus’s ascension—His physical departure—was necessary.
    • It made possible the sending of the Holy Spirit (the Comforter, the Paraclete) to believers everywhere, not just to those in one room.
    • Without the ascension, the Holy Spirit would not be present—completing “the other side of the cross.”
  • God’s Holistic Plan
    • Everything that happened to Jesus, including the crucifixion, fits within God’s holistic timeline and fulfills Old Testament prophecies—these things “must happen.”
    • Believers now live in the “longest Saturday,” bookended by Eden and the throne room of heaven, awaiting the fulfillment of God’s ultimate plan.

Next Steps

  • Choose joy and expectation when facing uncertainty or fear—wait on God rather than worry.
  • Look for Jesus throughout Scripture, including the Old Testament, to see how it all points to Him.
  • Recall God’s promises during challenging “in-between” times: He renews strength, is present with you, and His peace guards your heart and mind.
  • Be ready to share the hope within you: “Christ is my all in all.”
  • If you have not accepted Christ, are seeking a church home, wish to rededicate your life, or desire baptism, an invitation is extended to you.

Sermon Notes: The Empty Tomb

Scripture: Luke 24:1–12 (NIV)

Part I: The Unexpected Emptiness (Verses 1–3)

On the first day of the week, very early in the morning, the women took the spices they had prepared and went to the tomb. They found the stone rolled away from the tomb, but when they entered, they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus.

Cross References:

  • Psalm 16:10: “Because you will not abandon me to the realm of the dead, nor will you let your faithful one see decay.”
  • Isaiah 25:8: “He will swallow up death forever. The Sovereign Lord will wipe away the tears from all faces.”

Why We Struggle:

We often approach God expecting a “dead” experience—ritual, tradition, or a historical figure kept behind a stone. We struggle to believe that God can move the heavy, immovable “stones” of our circumstances (grief, addiction, or failure) before we even arrive on the scene.

Know This:

The stone was not rolled away so Jesus could get out; it was rolled away so the world could see in. The emptiness the women found was not a sign of loss, but a sign of a finished work. In the Kingdom, an empty tomb is the most fulfilling thing in history.

Exegetical Commentary:

The phrase “very early in the morning” (orthrou batheos) literally means “at deep dawn.” It signifies the transition from the darkness of the Sabbath (the Old Covenant) to the light of the “first day” (the New Creation). The passive voice in “found the stone rolled away” implies a Divine Passive—God had already acted while the world was still sleeping.

Theological Reflection:

This section highlights the Faithfulness of God.

  • The women came to perform a duty of death (anointing a corpse),
  • but God invited them into a reality of life.
  • It teaches us that our “preparations” (the spices) are often rendered unnecessary by God’s “provisions” (the Resurrection).

Our Response:

What “stone” have you been staring at, assuming it’s the end of your story? Trust that God is already at work in the “deep dawn” of your situation.

Part II: The Divine Reminder (Verses 4–8)

While they were wondering about this, suddenly two men in clothes that gleamed like lightning stood beside them. In their fright the women bowed down with their faces to the ground, but the men said to them, “Why do you look for the living among the dead? He is not here; he has risen! Remember how he told you, while he was still with you in Galilee: ‘The Son of Man must be delivered over to the hands of sinners, be crucified and on the third day be raised again.’” Then they remembered his words.

Cross References:

  • John 11:25: “Jesus said to her, ‘I am the resurrection and the life. The one who believes in me will live, even though they die.'” (To Martha about Lazarus)
  • Matthew 16:21: “From that time on Jesus began to explain to his disciples that he must… be killed and on the third day be raised to life.” (To the disciples concerning his death)

Why We Struggle:

We struggle with spiritual amnesia. In the middle of our “fright” and “wondering,” we forget the specific promises God has given us. we look for life in “dead” places—success, temporary happiness, or past versions of ourselves—instead of looking to the Risen Christ.

Know This:

The angels don’t offer new information; they offer a reminder of old truth: “Remember how he told you.”

  • The Resurrection isn’t just a miracle;
  • it is the fulfillment of Jesus’ own Word.
  • If He was right about the Cross, He is right about the Crown.

Exegetical Commentary:

The angelic question, “Why do you look for the living among the dead?” is a gentle rebuke of their limited expectations. The verb “raised” (egerthe) is again in the passive voice—Jesus was raised by the power of the Father, vindicating everything He claimed to be. The moment the women “remembered His words” (emnesthēsan tōn rhēmatōn autou), their fear began to turn into faith.

Theological Reflection:

This is the Vindication of Christ. The Resurrection proves that the “Emptying of Self” (Week 3) and the “Empty Praise” (Week 4) were not the end. It confirms the Authority of ScriptureGod does exactly what He says He will do.

Our Response:

Stop looking for satisfaction in “dead” things. Go back to the Word of God and “remember” the promises that apply to your current struggle.

Part III: The Testimony of the Empty (Verses 9–12)

When they came back from the tomb, they told all these things to the Eleven and to all the others… But they did not believe the women, because their words seemed to them like nonsense. Peter, however, got up and ran to the tomb. Bending over, he saw the strips of linen lying by themselves, and he went away, wondering to himself what had happened.

Cross References:

  • 1 Corinthians 15:14: “And if Christ has not been raised, our preaching is useless and so is your faith.”
  • 1 Peter 1:3: “In his great mercy he has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead.”

Why We Struggle:

We struggle with “cynical faith.”

  • Like the disciples, we sometimes find the miraculous “nonsense” (leros—like the babbling of a fever).
  • We prefer to stay in our grief because it’s familiar,
    • rather than “running to the tomb” to see for ourselves.

Know This:

The empty tomb is the foundation of everything we believe.

  • It is the “Living Hope.” Peter’s “wondering” was the beginning of a transformation that would turn a denier into a rock.
  • An encounter with the empty tomb demands a personal response;
    • you cannot stay the same once you’ve seen the linens.

Exegetical Commentary:

The word leros (nonsense) was a medical term used to describe the delusions of the sick. This shows the raw honesty of the Gospel—the first preachers were ignored. Yet, the detail of the “strips of linen lying by themselves” is a crucial evidentiary point. Grave robbers wouldn’t unwrap a body; a resurrected Lord simply stepped out of the wrappings.

Theological Reflection:

This section emphasizes Apostolic Witness and the Physicality of the Resurrection.

  • Jesus didn’t rise as a “ghost” or a “memory”;
  • He rose in a body, leaving the physical evidence of His victory behind.
  • It reminds us that our faith is grounded in history, not just mythology.

Our Response:

  • Don’t just take someone else’s word for it.
  • “Run to the tomb” in your own prayer and study.
  • Move from “wondering” to “witnessing.”

Closing Reflection

HEAD – What to Understand

Understand that the Empty Tomb is the “Amen” to everything Jesus did. It proves that sin is paid for, death is defeated, and the “Emptying of Self” leads to the “Exaltation of God.”

HEART – What to Feel

Feel the “Living Hope.” The same power that emptied the grave is available to fill your heart. Feel the joy of knowing that because the tomb is empty, your life can be full.

HAND – What to Do

Live as a “Resurrection Person” this week. Carry the news of the empty tomb into a world full of empty promises. Be the witness that tells someone else: “He is not there; He has risen!”

Key Takeaways

  1. The Prevenient Stone: God often moves the obstacles before we even arrive.
  2. The Memory of Faith: Victory is found in remembering and believing the Words of Jesus.
  3. The Folly of the Grave: What the world calls “nonsense,” God calls the “Power of Salvation.”
  4. The Living Hope: We don’t serve a memory; we serve a Master who is alive today.

Read 1 Peter 1:3-5 The Transition of a Wonderer

1 Peter 1:3-5 NIV Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! In his great mercy he has given us new birth into a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, 4 and into an inheritance that can never perish, spoil or fade. This inheritance is kept in heaven for you, 5 who through faith are shielded by God’s power until the coming of the salvation that is ready to be revealed in the last time.

Closing: “In a world of Empty Promises, Empty Hands, and Empty Praise, we find our true life by Emptying Self, because the Empty Tomb proves that God’s ‘empty‘ is the only thing that can truly fill us.”