The Greek word for “hope” in the New Testament is ἐλπίς (elpis). This term conveys a sense of confident expectation and trust in future good, often with a particular focus on the promises and faithfulness of God.
Key Aspects of ἐλπίς (elpis):
- Confident Expectation: It denotes a strong and confident expectation, not merely a wishful thinking.
- Future Good: The hope is directed toward something good that is expected to happen in the future.
- Based on Trust in God: In a Christian context, this hope is often grounded in the character and promises of God.
Examples in Scripture:
- Romans 5:5: “And hope (elpis) does not put us to shame, because God’s love has been poured out into our hearts through the Holy Spirit, who has been given to us.”
- Meaning: This verse emphasizes that hope in God will not disappoint, as it is based on His love and the gift of the Holy Spirit.
- Hebrews 11:1: “Now faith is confidence in what we hope (elpizomenon) for and assurance about what we do not see.”
- Meaning: Here, hope is tied to faith, highlighting a confident expectation in what is not yet seen.
- 1 Peter 1:3: “Praise be to the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ! In his great mercy he has given us new birth into a living hope (elpis) through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead.”
- Meaning: This passage describes hope as living and active, made possible through the resurrection of Jesus.
Conclusion
The Greek word ἐλπίς (elpis) represents a profound and assured hope, rooted in faith and the reliability of God’s promises. It is an expectation that brings confidence and encourages believers, knowing that their trust in God is secure and will ultimately be fulfilled.
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